What type of numbers include integers, natural numbers, and whole numbers?

Rational numbers encompass a broad category of numbers that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction of two integers, where the denominator is not zero. This category includes various subsets of numbers, such as integers, natural numbers, and whole numbers.

Integers consist of all positive and negative whole numbers, including zero. Natural numbers are the set of positive integers, and whole numbers include natural numbers plus zero. Since all of these types of numbers can be expressed in fraction form (for example, an integer 'n' can be represented as 'n/1'), they fall under the umbrella of rational numbers.

In this context, the inclusion of integers, natural numbers, and whole numbers within rational numbers highlights the versatility of rational numbers: while they typically represent fractions, they can also describe whole and signed quantities. This showcases the comprehensive nature of rational numbers compared to the more limited definitions of the alternatives provided.